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Identify the three specific subfields of psychology mentioned where the use of nonhuman animal subjects is especially prevalent, and briefly state the general proportion of contemporary psychological research that uses animal subjects versus human participants.
Question: Identify the three specific subfields of psychology mentioned where the use of nonhuman animal subjects is especially prevalent, and briefly state the general proportion of contemporary psychological research that uses animal subjects versus human participants.
Sample answer: The majority of contemporary psychological research relies on human participants, with only a significant minority utilizing nonhuman animal subjects. This practice is most prevalent in three fields: the study of learning and conditioning, behavioral neuroscience, and the development of surgical or drug therapies for psychological disorders.
Key points:
- The majority of research uses human participants.
- A significant minority of research involves nonhuman animal subjects.
- Prevalent in the study of learning and conditioning.
- Prevalent in behavioral neuroscience.
- Prevalent in the development of surgical or drug therapies for psychological disorders.
Rubric: Full credit is given if the student correctly identifies the majority/minority split between human and animal subjects, and lists all three specific fields where animal research is prevalent.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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