Multiple Choice

In a particular policy optimization framework, the target policy, denoted as πθ(yx)\pi_{\theta}(\mathbf{y}|\mathbf{x}), is determined by the following relationship involving a reference policy πθref\pi_{\theta_{\text{ref}}}, a reward function r(x,y)r(\mathbf{x}, \mathbf{y}), a positive temperature parameter β\beta, and a normalization term Z(x)Z(\mathbf{x}): πθ(yx)=πθref(yx)exp(1βr(x,y))Z(x)\pi_{\theta}(\mathbf{y}|\mathbf{x}) = \frac{\pi_{\theta_{\text{ref}}}(\mathbf{y}|\mathbf{x}) \exp(\frac{1}{\beta}r(\mathbf{x}, \mathbf{y}))}{Z(\mathbf{x})} Given this formula, what is the primary effect of significantly increasing the reward r(x,y)r(\mathbf{x}, \mathbf{y}) for a single, specific output y\mathbf{y}, while keeping all other factors constant?

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Updated 2025-09-28

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