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Interval Level of Measurement
The interval level of measurement involves assigning scores on a numerical scale where the intervals between values have the same consistent interpretation throughout. For instance, the difference between and degrees Fahrenheit represents the same amount of temperature change as between and degrees. In psychology, the intelligence quotient (IQ) is measured at the interval level; the difference between IQ scores of and is the same as between and . However, interval scales lack a true zero point that indicates the complete absence of the measured quantity, meaning it is not meaningful to compute ratios of these scores. Furthermore, interval-level measurement permits any indicators of central tendency to be computed, including the mean, median, or mode.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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S. S. Stevens
Nominal Level of Measurement
Ordinal Level of Measurement
Interval Level of Measurement
Ratio Level of Measurement
Based on S. S. Stevens's concept of levels of measurement, what is one of the main practical reasons for categorizing variables into nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio levels?