Lazarus' Cognitive-mediational Theory
Lazarus' cognitive-mediational theory posits that our emotions are determined by our appraisal of a stimulus. This appraisal, which is an immediate and often unconscious evaluation, acts as a mediator between the stimulus and the resulting emotional response. A key distinction of this theory, particularly in contrast to the Schachter-Singer model, is that this cognitive appraisal occurs before any cognitive labeling of the physiological response.
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Ch.10 Emotion and Motivation - Psychology @ OpenStax
Psychology @ OpenStax
Introduction to Psychology @ OpenStax Course
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OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook
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Appraisals
Causes of Emotion: Appraisal Theories
Componential Appraisal Theories
Lazarus's Cognitive-Mediational Theory
Lazarus' Cognitive-mediational Theory
Magda Arnold
Example of Appraisal Theory in Action
Two friends go to see the same horror movie. One friend spends the entire time laughing and enjoying the thrill, while the other friend feels genuine fear and anxiety. According to the perspective that our thoughts about a situation are the primary determinant of our emotional experience, what best explains their different reactions?
Interpreting Emotional Reactions