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LCD Requirement for Fraction Operations
The four basic fraction operations split into two groups based on whether a least common denominator (LCD) is needed:
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Addition and subtraction require an LCD. Before combining fractions with different denominators, each fraction must be rewritten as an equivalent fraction whose denominator equals the LCD. Only then can the numerators be added or subtracted over the shared denominator.
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Multiplication and division do NOT require an LCD. Fractions are multiplied by multiplying numerators and denominators directly (), and divided by multiplying by the reciprocal (). Neither operation involves combining parts of the same whole, so a common denominator is irrelevant.
Before performing any fraction operation, the first question to ask is: "What is the operation?" Identifying the operation determines the correct procedure and whether the LCD step is necessary.
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Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax
Ch.1 Foundations - Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax
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LCD Requirement for Fraction Operations
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Learn After
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