An Example of a Mandala

A mandala is an intricate circle drawing of the self. It is self-perceived with each detail being characterized by that person. When Jung was designing this idea, he found many different versions around different cultures, making him believe that this artistic rendition of the self was universal.

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In Jung's theory, the end goal is self-realization, or the combination of many components and forces of the psyche. This is combined with Individualization, or the process of psychological maturity. Individualization is the path to take to achieve self-realization.

Self-Realization

Olson, Matthew H., et al. An Introduction to Theories of Personality. 9th ed., Pearson, 2020. 

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Mandalas

In Carl Jung's view, self-realization is a key life task, particularly in the second half of life. This process involves the conscious integration of the unconscious archetypal aspects of the self.

Role of Archetypes in Self-Realization

A 50-year-old executive, who has spent their entire life focused on logic and ambition, begins to explore their suppressed artistic talents and emotional side. They start painting, meditating, and forming deeper personal connections, leading to a more integrated and whole sense of self. According to one prominent theory of personality, this journey of psychological maturation towards a unified psyche is best described as:

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