Motivation can be classified based on its source. Intrinsic motivation arises from internal factors, where behaviors are performed for the personal satisfaction they bring. In contrast, extrinsic motivation stems from external factors, where behaviors are performed to receive a reward or outcome from others.

Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Motivation

Motivation is defined as the collection of wants or needs that serve as the driving force behind behavior, guiding it towards a specific goal.

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The study of psychology is driven by fundamental questions about our actions and internal states. These inquiries explore the underlying causes of behavior, the specific drives for essential activities like eating and sex, the biological basis for feelings, and the universality of emotions across cultures.

Fundamental Questions in the Study of Behavior

Spielman, R. M., Jenkins, W. J., & Lovett, M. D. (2020, April 22). Psychology (2nd ed.). OpenStax. https://openstax.org/books/psychology-2e/pages/1-introduction

OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook

Motivation (Definition)

Analyze the following research scenario. What fundamental questions about behavior and internal states is this study designed to investigate? Explain your reasoning.

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