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Definition

Multi-Relational Graphs

Multi-relational graphs have different types of edges. The edge notation can be rewritten as (u,τ,v)E(u, \tau, v) \in \mathcal{E}, where τ\tau is the relation type. An adjacency matrix AτA_{\tau} has to be defined for each edge type. The entire graph is summarized by an adjacency tensor ARV×R×V\mathcal{A} \in \mathbb{R}^{|\mathcal{V}| \times |\mathcal{R}| \times |\mathcal{V}|}, where R\mathcal{R} is the set of relations. Two important subsets of multi-relational graphs are:

  • Heterogeneous graphs
  • Multiplex graphs

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Updated 2026-05-17

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Data Science