Novelty refers to the ability to detect new objects or changes in the environment. These appraisals tell us if something is significant enough to pay attention to or not.

Alma College

Some appraisals dimensions are considered innate; that is, we are born with a disposition to evaluate objects on these dimensions to facilitate survival.
- Valence
- Novelty 

Innate Appraisals: Valence and Novelty

Niedenthal, P. M., & Ric, F. (2017). Psychology of Emotion (2nd ed.). Psychology Press.

Psychology of Emotion

Valence typically refers to positivity and negativity of an object or situation. These appraisals tell us if it should be approached or avoided.

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