In eukaryotes, photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, while in prokaryotes it occurs within the plasma membrane.

Locations for Photosynthesis

- Chloroplast
- Photosynthetic pigment
- Photosystems
- Light-harvesting complex
- Reaction center

Features of Photosynthesis

The two sequential stages of photosynthesis are:

- Light-dependent reactions
- Light-indepedent reactions

Stages of Photosynthesis

An anabolic reaction performed by phototrophs to turn solar energy into chemical energy for use in cellular functions

University of Notre Dame

Endergonic metabolism pathways involved in the building of simpler molecules into complex ones (biosynthesis) using cellular energy

Anabolism

OpenStax Concepts of Biology provides the necessary breadth and depth for core Biology concepts.

Link: https://openstax.org/details/books/concepts-biology/

OpenStax Biology 2nd Edition

https://openstax.org/details/books/microbiology/

Microbiology covers the scope and sequence requirements for a single-semester microbiology course for non-majors. The book presents the core concepts of microbiology with a focus on applications for careers in allied health. The pedagogical features of the text make the material interesting and accessible while maintaining the career-application focus and scientific rigor inherent in the subject matter. Microbiology’s art program enhances students’ understanding of concepts through clear and effective illustrations, diagrams, and photographs.

Microbiology is produced through a collaborative publishing agreement between OpenStax and the American Society for Microbiology Press. The book aligns with the curriculum guidelines of the American Society for Microbiology.

OpenStax Microbiology Textbook

Cells seek a balance in molecular energy through catabolism and anabolism. The energy released by catabolic pathways is used to make high-energy molecules that drive anabolic pathways. A key regulating mechanism for these pathways is allosteric control.

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