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Play Write: Multitasking

  • Prior work has studied how interruptions affect productivity.
  • Multitasking is common due to external and internal interruptions; once interrupted, it can take upwards of 25 minutes to return to full productivity.
  • Switching tasks often starts chains of distraction, where people cycle through multiple stages of disruption, and challenges with remaining focused are also compounded by the fragmented availability of work time.
  • Task resumption is easier when a person is interrupted at a breakpoint, and when the interrupted task has a clearly achievable short-term outcome.
  • An emerging approach is to address a person’s fragmented time and attention is to fragment the tasks into microtasks to be completed between interruptions.

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Updated 2021-06-07

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Psychology

Social Science

Empirical Science

Science

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