The research literature in any given scientific field consists of all the published research in that area. It primarily includes articles in professional journals and scholarly books, while excluding sources intended for the general public, such as self-help books, dictionary entries, and websites, which lack rigorous peer review.

Research Literature

What is considered the most common source of inspiration for new research ideas in psychology?

Previous research is the most common inspiration for new research ideas. Because science is a collaborative process, researchers constantly read, evaluate, and build upon each other's work. Novice researchers can find inspiration by consulting experienced researchers or by reading titles and abstracts in professional psychology journals.

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Research ideas can originate from a variety of places before they are developed into testable questions. The three most common origins are informal observations of everyday behavior, practical problems that need solving, and reviewing previous research.

Sources of Research Inspiration

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KPU Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition

Direct observations of our own and others' behavior, as well as secondhand observations from non-scientific sources like newspapers and blogs, can inspire research questions. Many renowned psychological studies began with researchers noticing interesting behavioral patterns in everyday life or current events.

Informal Observations as Research Inspiration

Practical problems in domains such as law, health, education, and sports can directly inspire applied research ideas. For example, questions about the effectiveness of psychotherapy, the impact of cell phones on driving, or the best methods to teach children to read stem from real-world issues that need practical solutions.

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