Formula

Residual Host Bandwidth Formulation for CPU Expert Execution

In an edge system where direct CPU expert evaluation and direct memory access (DMA) transfers across PCIe draw from the same host DRAM subsystem, a saturated PCIe transfer leaves limited memory bandwidth for CPU processing. If BHB_H denotes the measured host-side expert-processing bandwidth and BPB_P denotes the pinned expert-transfer bandwidth across PCIe, the residual host bandwidth BRB_R available for concurrent in-place CPU expert computation is: BR=max⁡(BH−BP,0)B_R = \max(B_H - B_P, 0) When BH>BPB_H > B_P, the CPU can execute missed experts using this residual bandwidth without throttling the saturated PCIe transfer.

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Updated 2026-09-12

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Prep Sessions

Edge-Native Mixture-of-Experts Serving with FreeToken @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ch.3 Adaptive Runtime Policies and Device Execution - Edge-Native Mixture-of-Experts Serving with FreeToken @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Bandwidth-Adaptive Decode and the q* Execution Policy - Edge-Native Mixture-of-Experts Serving with FreeToken @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

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