Activity (Process)

Simplifying Before Solving an Equation

While some equations allow the variable to be isolated with just one operation, most algebraic equations require multiple steps to solve. Typically, this process requires simplifying one or both sides of the equation as much as possible before applying a property of equality — such as the Addition, Subtraction, Division, or Multiplication Property — to isolate the variable. The most common simplification techniques are combining like terms and using the distributive property. Simplification should be carried out for each side of the equation independently. It is important to recognize that simplification is a distinct process from solving: simplifying means reducing each side's expression to its simplest form, while solving means applying the same operation to both sides simultaneously to isolate the variable.

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Updated 2026-04-21

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OpenStax

Elementary Algebra @ OpenStax

Algebra

Math

Prealgebra

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