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Solving
Solve the proportion .
Because the variable appears in a denominator, the value must be excluded — it would make the left-hand expression undefined.
Step 1 — Multiply both sides by the LCD. The denominators are and . The LCD is . Multiply both sides by :
Step 2 — Remove common factors on each side. On the left, cancels with the denominator, giving . On the right, cancels with the denominator, giving :
Step 3 — Divide both sides by :
Step 4 — Check. Substitute into the original proportion:
✓
The solution is . Unlike proportions where the variable sits in a numerator, here the variable appears in a denominator, so the LCD contains the variable (). After clearing fractions, the equation reduces to a simple linear equation that is solved by dividing both sides by the coefficient.
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Learn After
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