Example

Solving {3x2y12,  y32x+1}\left\{3x - 2y \geq 12,\; y \geq \frac{3}{2}x + 1\right\} by Graphing

Solve the system {3x2y12y32x+1\left\{\begin{array}{l} 3x - 2y \geq 12 \\ y \geq \frac{3}{2}x + 1 \end{array}\right. by graphing.

Step 1 — Graph 3x2y123x - 2y \geq 12. The boundary line is 3x2y=123x - 2y = 12, which has intercepts x=4x = 4 and y=6y = -6. Because the inequality uses \geq (non-strict), draw a solid line. Test (0,0)(0, 0): 3(0)2(0)123(0) - 2(0) \geq 12 gives 0120 \geq 12, which is false, so shade the side that does not contain the origin.

Step 2 — Graph y32x+1y \geq \frac{3}{2}x + 1 on the same grid. The boundary line is y=32x+1y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1. Because the inequality uses \geq (non-strict), draw a solid line. Test (0,0)(0, 0): 032(0)+10 \geq \frac{3}{2}(0) + 1 gives 010 \geq 1, which is false, so shade the side that does not contain the origin.

Step 3 — Identify the solution. The two boundary lines are parallel; writing 3x2y=123x - 2y = 12 in slope-intercept form gives y=32x6y = \frac{3}{2}x - 6, which has the same slope of 32\frac{3}{2} as the second line. The line y=32x+1y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1 lies above y=32x6y = \frac{3}{2}x - 6. Since the first inequality requires shading below y=32x6y = \frac{3}{2}x - 6 and the second requires shading above y=32x+1y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1, the shaded regions face away from each other. Because there is no region that satisfies both inequalities simultaneously, the system has no solution.

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Updated 2026-05-26

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