Example

Solving {y≤−14x+2,;x+4y≤4}\left\{y \leq -\frac{1}{4}x + 2,; x + 4y \leq 4\right\} by Graphing

Solve the system {y≤−14x+2x+4y≤4\left\{\begin{array}{l} y \leq -\frac{1}{4}x + 2 x + 4y \leq 4 \end{array}\right. by graphing.

Step 1 — Graph y≤−14x+2y \leq -\frac{1}{4}x + 2. The boundary line is y=−14x+2y = -\frac{1}{4}x + 2. Because the inequality uses the non-strict ≤\leq symbol, draw a solid line. Test the point (0, 0): 0≤−14(0)+20 \leq -\frac{1}{4}(0) + 2 simplifies to 0≤20 \leq 2, which is true. Shade the side that contains the origin.

Step 2 — Graph x+4y≤4x + 4y \leq 4 on the same grid. The boundary line is x+4y=4x + 4y = 4. Because the inequality uses the non-strict ≤\leq symbol, draw a solid line. Test the point (0, 0): 0+4(0)≤40 + 4(0) \leq 4 simplifies to 0≤40 \leq 4, which is true. Shade the side that contains the origin.

Step 3 — Identify the solution. The two boundary lines are parallel; writing x+4y=4x + 4y = 4 in slope-intercept form gives y=−14x+1y = -\frac{1}{4}x + 1, which has the same slope of −14-\frac{1}{4} as the first line. The line y=−14x+1y = -\frac{1}{4}x + 1 lies below y=−14x+2y = -\frac{1}{4}x + 2. Since both shaded regions are below their respective boundary lines, the overlapping region is the area below and including the lower line, y=−14x+1y = -\frac{1}{4}x + 1. The solution is the doubly-shaded region, which corresponds exactly to the solution for x+4y≤4x + 4y \leq 4 alone.

Step 4 — Verify with a test point. Choose a test point from the overlapping region and substitute it into both inequalities to confirm both are true.

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Updated 2026-06-17

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