Example

Solving {xy>3,  y<15x+4}\{x - y > 3,\; y < -\frac{1}{5}x + 4\} by Graphing

Solve the system {xy>3y<15x+4\left\{\begin{array}{l} x - y > 3 \\ y < -\frac{1}{5}x + 4 \end{array}\right. by graphing.

Graph xy>3x - y > 3. The boundary line is xy=3x - y = 3, which has intercepts x=3x = 3 and y=3y = -3. Because the inequality uses >> (strict), draw a dashed line. Test (0,0)(0, 0): 00>30 - 0 > 3 gives 0>30 > 3, which is false. So shade the side that does not contain the origin.

Graph y<15x+4y < -\frac{1}{5}x + 4 on the same grid. The boundary line is y=15x+4y = -\frac{1}{5}x + 4, which has slope m=15m = -\frac{1}{5} and y-intercept b=4b = 4. Because the inequality uses << (strict), draw a dashed line. Test (0,0)(0, 0): 0<15(0)+40 < -\frac{1}{5}(0) + 4 gives 0<40 < 4, which is true. So shade the side that contains the origin.

Identify the solution. The solution is the darker-shaded region where both shadings overlap. The intersection point of the two boundary lines is not included because both lines are dashed.

Verify by choosing a test point in the overlapping region and substituting it into both inequalities to confirm both are true.

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Updated 2026-04-28

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