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Spectral Clustering Algorithm
Algorithm: Input: Similarity Matrix and number of clusters . 1. Represent all data points as nodes in a graph. 2. Build the similarity graph given a similarity matrix. Calculate its weighted adjacency matrix . Let it have dimensionality . 3. Build the unnormalized Laplacian (). 4. If we wish to cluster the data into clusters (user-defined), then we consider the first eigenvectors of the matrix . 5. Build an matrix with each of the first eigenvectors as its columns. Let us call this matrix . 6. Interpret each ROW of the matrix as a separate data point . 7. Run the k-means clustering algorithm to put these distinct data points into clusters.
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Updated 2026-05-16
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Data Science