Concept

Spiritual Ignorance and the Pursuit of Lust in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 12, Poem 25)

In Chapter 12, Poem 25 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the poet addresses the spiritual dead-end caused by arrogance and the pursuit of base desires. The poem highlights two major obstacles to spiritual awakening: the refusal to accept wise advice and the incessant pursuit of lust (shahwat). Attar warns that individuals who exhibit these traits remain spiritually unaware until death forces a realization, as their enslavement to carnal desires prevents them from taking even a single step with genuine sincerity on the spiritual path.

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Updated 2026-07-04

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course