Concept

Squandered Life and Spiritual Awakening in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 44, Poem 71)

In Chapter 44, Poem 71 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the poet addresses the human tendency to squander life in a state of ignorance. The poem highlights the monotonous and meaningless passage of time, described as turning 'days into nights, and nights into days' in an unjust world. The invocation for a 'cup of wine'—a common motif in Attar's Qalandari poetry—serves as a metaphor for spiritual awakening, urging the reader to snap out of their unawareness before the precious currency of life slips away entirely.

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Updated 2026-07-06

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course