Concept

The Allegory of the Widow's Cow and Ruler Accountability in Attar's Mosibat Nameh

In Attar's Mosibat Nameh, the tale of Sultan Malikshah's soldiers killing an impoverished widow's cow serves as an allegory for the spiritual accountability of rulers. The narrative highlights that the oppression of vulnerable subjects, even if committed by the ruler's subordinates, directly threatens the ruler's salvation. Justice must be administered in the temporal world to avoid divine retribution on the Bridge of Sirat.

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Updated 2026-07-03

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course