Concept

The Contrast between the Beloved's Glory and the Lover's Abasement in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 32, Poem 41)

This concept explores the thematic juxtaposition presented in Chapter 32, Poem 41 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh. The poem highlights the stark contrast between the Beloved's attributes—characterized by coquetry (ناز) and glory (عز)—and the lover's resultant state of weeping (زاری) and abasement (خواری). This dichotomy emphasizes the power dynamic in mystical love, where the Beloved's apparent cruelty and majesty only serve to deepen the lover's entanglement, longing, and suffering.

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Updated 2026-07-05

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course