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The Contrast Between the Candle's Physical Burning and the Lover's Soul-Consuming Burning in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 47, Poem 88)
In Chapter 47, Poem 88 of the Mokhtar Nameh, Farid al-Din Attar contrasts the physical burning of a candle's body with the lover's intense, soul-consuming spiritual pain. The poet asserts that while the candle's physical consumption of its body is easy, the lover's sigh is so powerful that it burns their entire palate, tongue, and the whole world. This comparison highlights the superiority and devastating scale of divine or spiritual love over mere physical burning.
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Updated 2026-07-08
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course