Concept

The Grief of Divine Love and Worldly Departure in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 8, Poem 49)

In Chapter 8, Poem 49 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the poet illustrates the agonizing yet transformative nature of divine love. The grief of this love turns the lover's soul to blood, while spiritual pain continuously intensifies. By recognizing the Beloved as the ultimate essence of the soul and the world, the lover willingly sacrifices their own life and departs from the material realm. This reflects the Sufi concept of fana (annihilation of the self), where true devotion requires the complete relinquishing of worldly attachments and one's own existence in favor of the Divine.

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Updated 2026-07-04

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course