Concept

The Inadequacy of Intellect and the Formless Divine Essence in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 39, Poem 3)

In Chapter 39, Poem 3 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the poet highlights the limitations of human faculties in comprehending the Divine. The intellect ('aql) is described as raising a lament out of yearning, while the heart detaches from itself and the soul in its attempt to describe the Divine. Additionally, Attar employs the metaphor of the Divine's 'non-existent waist' to represent the formless, incomprehensible nature of the Divine Essence, contrasting it with all physical beings that 'gird their loins' in servitude and readiness before it.

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Updated 2026-07-06

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course