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The Metaphor of the Rose Rending Its Garment (Jameh Shaq) in Empathy for the Nightingale
In classical Persian poetry, the blooming of a flower bud is frequently metaphorized as the flower rending its garment or robe (جامه شق کردن or جامه دریدن). In Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, this natural botanical process is often imbued with deep emotional and mystical significance. Specifically, in Chapter 45, Poem 31, the rose attributes the rending of its garment to its profound empathy and distress over the lamenting nightingale. This image transforms the physical opening of the petals into a conscious act of solidarity, mourning, and responsiveness to the suffering of a lover.
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Updated 2026-07-06
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course