Concept

The Soul-Nourishing Lips and the Captivating Tresses of the Beloved in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 35, Poem 57)

In Attar's 'Mokhtar Nameh' (Chapter 35, Poem 57), the poet contrasts the dual aspects of the Beloved's features:

  • The Ruby Lips (لعل لب): Represent the soul-nourishing and life-giving aspect of divine beauty, which sustains the lover's spiritual existence.
  • The Tresses (زلف): Represent the captivating, plundering, and potentially destructive force of divine majesty. The tresses act as a noose that ensnares thousands of destitute lovers, symbolizing how the divine beauty both attracts and overwhelms the seekers.

This duality illustrates the classical Sufi paradox where the Beloved is both the ultimate source of life and a trial that demands the total surrender of the lover's self.

0

1

Updated 2026-07-06

Contributors are:

Who are from:

References


Tags

Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course