Concept

Transcending Illusion and the Practice of Meditation in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 19, Poem 20)

In Chapter 19, Poem 20 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the poet emphasizes the necessity of transcending worldly illusions to perceive true divine beauty (Jamal). The poem highlights the spiritual practice of meditation (Muraqaba) as the essential, continuous task for any seeker who has begun to experience this divine beauty, marking a shift from external distractions to focused inner contemplation.

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Updated 2026-07-04

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course