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Two-Model Architecture of Speculative Decoding

The architecture of speculative decoding is built on a pair of models that represent two different baselines in LLM inference. It combines a small, highly efficient 'draft model,' which is fast but less accurate, with the main 'verification model,' which is the full, accurate model that is typically slow. This two-model system is designed to leverage the speed of the draft model for prediction and the accuracy of the verification model for confirmation, thereby accelerating the overall inference time.

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Updated 2025-10-07

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Ch.5 Inference - Foundations of Large Language Models

Foundations of Large Language Models

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Computing Sciences