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Short Answer

Worker Incentive Calculation

An employee at a data entry firm earns $22 per hour. The value of their next best alternative if they lose their job (e.g., unemployment benefits plus the value of leisure) is $12 per hour. The personal cost, or 'disutility,' of putting in the required effort is equivalent to $2 per hour. If the employee shirks, there is a 50% chance of being caught and fired in any given hour. Based on this information, will the employee choose to work hard or shirk? Justify your answer by comparing the net benefit per hour of working hard with the expected net benefit per hour of shirking.

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Updated 2025-09-25

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