Learn Before
Based on the provided context regarding the goals of scientific research, how does this scenario illustrate the boundary between basic and applied research?
Case context: A team of human factors psychologists conducts an applied study aimed at solving a concrete problem: reducing the number of accidents caused by drivers using cell phones. They design a driving simulator experiment to measure reaction times while texting. During the study, the researchers unexpectedly discover a new mechanism regarding how the human brain processes divided visual attention, a finding that applies to human perception broadly, far beyond driving.
Question: Based on the provided context regarding the goals of scientific research, how does this scenario illustrate the boundary between basic and applied research?
Sample answer: This scenario demonstrates that the boundary between basic and applied research is fluid and not entirely clear-cut. Although the study was designed as applied research to solve a concrete problem (cell phone use while driving), it unexpectedly produced new insights into basic cognitive processes (divided visual attention and perception).
Key points:
- The research began with an applied goal to solve a concrete problem.
- The research unexpectedly produced new insights into basic cognitive processes.
- This illustrates that the boundary between basic and applied research is fluid and not strictly separated.
Rubric: Award full credit if the student explains that applied research can unexpectedly yield insights into basic physiological or cognitive processes, demonstrating a fluid boundary.
0
1
Tags
KPU
Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
Related
Basic Research Example: Talkativeness
Applied Research Example: Cell Phone Use
Which of the following best characterizes the boundary between basic and applied research?
The boundary between basic and applied research is strictly defined, meaning that studies aimed at solving concrete practical problems rarely produce new insights into fundamental psychological processes.
In psychological science, the distinction between basic and applied research is often fluid. Match each research project with the specific way it demonstrates the overlap between these two approaches.
The boundary between basic and applied research is often fluid. Arrange the following stages of a research project in the correct order to illustrate the process where a study begins with an applied focus but results in a new contribution to basic scientific knowledge.
Although the boundary between basic and applied research is often fluid, the distinction between these two categories is still maintained in psychology because it is considered to be which of the following?
In psychological science, the relationship between basic and applied research is often fluid. Match each term to the statement that best describes its role in this interaction.
When evaluating the claim that studies focused on fundamental scientific mechanisms and studies focused on practical problem-solving are mutually exclusive, the observation that applied research frequently generates new basic theoretical insights demonstrates that the boundary between these two domains is _____.
A research group conducts basic research on sex differences in talkativeness. Under the principle of a fluid boundary between basic and applied research, this foundational study is strictly isolated from applied practices and cannot eventually influence applied fields such as marriage therapy.
When analyzing the overlap between research types, applied research investigating the effects of cell phone use on driving can unexpectedly produce new insights into basic processes of perception, action, and _____.
Evaluate the cycle of scientific research demonstrating the fluid overlap between basic and applied research. Order the following steps to show how a project moves from basic inquiry to applied practice, and then back to basic theory.
Recall the relationship between basic and applied research as defined in psychological research methods. How are the two approaches distinct, and how do they overlap?
Based on the provided context regarding the goals of scientific research, how does this scenario illustrate the boundary between basic and applied research?
A cognitive psychologist is conducting basic research on the physiological processes of how human memory consolidates information over time. If the boundary between basic and applied research remains fluid, how might this foundational basic research eventually be utilized?