Case Study

Evaluating Labor Contracts

A landowner is considering two different labor contracts for a worker. The landowner's share of the harvest depends on the worker's daily hours of free time, as shown in the data below, which reflects a known hump-shaped relationship:

  • Worker has 10 hours of free time -> Landowner's share is 25 bushels.
  • Worker has 16 hours of free time -> Landowner's share is 31 bushels.
  • Worker has 20 hours of free time -> Landowner's share is 20 bushels.

Contract A requires the worker to have 10 hours of free time. Contract B requires the worker to have 20 hours of free time. Based on this information, which contract yields a higher share for the landowner? Is this the best possible outcome for the landowner? Explain your reasoning.

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Updated 2025-10-06

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