Example

Finding a Leg of an 8-15-17 Right Triangle

Apply the Pythagorean Theorem and the geometry problem-solving strategy to find an unknown leg of a right triangle when one leg and the hypotenuse are given.

Problem: Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the unknown leg in a right triangle with one leg measuring 1515 units and a hypotenuse measuring 1717 units.

  1. Read the problem and visualize the figure.
  2. Identify what you are looking for: the length of the unknown leg.
  3. Name: Let bb be the length of the unknown leg. Label the triangle components with the leg as 1515 units and the hypotenuse as 1717 units.
  4. Translate: Write the Pythagorean Theorem formula and substitute the known measures: a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2 giving 152+b2=17215^2 + b^2 = 17^2.
  5. Solve the equation. Evaluate the numerical squares: 225+b2=289225 + b^2 = 289. Isolate the squared variable by subtracting 225225 from both sides: b2=64b^2 = 64. Use the definition of the square root (retaining solely the positive root for physical length features): b=64b = \sqrt{64} giving b=8b = 8.
  6. Check the result: Does 152+82=17215^2 + 8^2 = 17^2? 225+64=289225 + 64 = 289, meaning 289=289289 = 289 \checkmark.
  7. Answer: The length of the leg is 88 units.
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Updated 2026-05-02

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