Short Answer

Identifying Optimal Output from Production Data

A firm faces the following price and total cost conditions based on its quantity of output. Using the principle of comparing the revenue gained from an additional unit to the cost of producing that additional unit, determine the exact level of output that maximizes the firm's total profit. Explain your reasoning by referencing the relationship between the additional revenue and additional cost at the optimal quantity and the quantity just beyond it.

Quantity (Q)Price per unit (P)Total Cost (TC)
0$50$20
1$48$25
2$46$32
3$44$42
4$42$55
5$40$72

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Updated 2025-07-28

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