Short Answer

Incentive to Innovate

A textile manufacturer can use one of two production methods to create one roll of fabric.

  • Method A: Requires 4 workers and 2 tons of coal.
  • Method B: Requires 1 worker and 6 tons of coal.

The manufacturer currently uses Method A. The wage for a worker is $20, and the price of coal is $10 per ton.

Suddenly, wages increase to $40 per worker, while the price of coal remains unchanged. Analyze this new situation and explain why an entrepreneur would be motivated to switch to Method B. Calculate the specific monetary gain per roll of fabric that serves as this motivation.

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Updated 2025-07-18

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