Concept

Influence of text structure and prior knowledge of the learner on reading comprehension, browsing and perceived control - Experimental Design

  • Between-subject design to test for topology (hierarchical hypertext, mixed hypertext, linear text) and knowledge level (knowledgeable vs. nonknowledgeable)
  • Participants given 40 minutes to read the passage
  • Dependent variables: number of nodes opened for the 2 hypertext conditions, reading comprehension scores, perceived control
  • Reading comprehension test was 16 multiple choice and 12 fill in the blank questions
  • Perceived control is based on whether participants felt like they had the freedom to decide where in the structure to continue reading rather than having to follow a path that they cannot easy diverge from
  • Perceived control questionnaire adopted from Becker and Dwyer’s 1994 study and contained 5 questions where participants rated based on a 5-point scale of strongly disagree (score of 1) to strongly agree (score of 5)

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Updated 2021-07-17

Tags

User experience (UX) research

Design Science