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Relation

Levels of presence and effects on usefulness and satisfaction

  • Teaching presence had a significant effect on both social and cognitive presence (consistent with prior research)
  • Social presence had a significant effect on cognitive presence
  • Social presence had a mediating effect between teaching and cognitive presence
  • teaching/cognitive presence and perceived usefulness showed positive effects on learner satisfaction
  • Learner satisfaction significantly predicted persistence
  • Presence variable and perceived usefulness failed to directly predict persistence (in contrast to prior research)
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Updated 2023-02-02

Tags

Psychology

Social Science

Empirical Science

Science