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Theory

OSI Model

The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a classic seven-layer conceptual framework used for teaching network communication. Structured from physical transmission signals at the bottom to end-user applications at the top, its layers comprise: Physical (cables, radio waves, and voltages), Data Link (communication between directly connected devices using MAC addresses), Network (routing packets across multiple networks using IP addresses), Transport (end-to-end delivery between programs via TCP and UDP), Session (managing ongoing application conversations), Presentation (formatting and encrypting data), and Application (software interactions such as web browsers and email).

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Updated 2026-09-15

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Prep Sessions

Network Architecture and Packet Flow: Inside Modern Communication Systems @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ch.1 Foundational Networking Concepts - Network Architecture and Packet Flow: Inside Modern Communication Systems @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

OSI and TCP/IP Layered Models - Network Architecture and Packet Flow: Inside Modern Communication Systems @ University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

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