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Product Property of Logarithms

The Product Property of Logarithms states that the logarithm of a product is equal to the sum of the logarithms of its factors. If M>0M > 0, N>0N > 0, a>0a > 0, and aeq1a eq 1, then log⁡a(M⋅N)=log⁡aM+log⁡aN\log_a(M \cdot N) = \log_a M + \log_a N. This property is used to write the logarithm of a product as a sum of the logarithms of each factor. For the natural logarithm, this property is written as ln⁡(M⋅N)=ln⁡M+ln⁡N\ln(M \cdot N) = \ln M + \ln N.

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Updated 2026-06-05

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Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax

Ch.10 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax

Algebra

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