Learn Before
Example

Simplifying 83\sqrt[3]{8}, 814\sqrt[4]{81}, and 325\sqrt[5]{32}

Evaluate three higher roots of positive integers by recognizing each radicand as a perfect power of a small integer.

83=2\sqrt[3]{8} = 2: Ask which number cubed equals 88. Since 23=82^3 = 8, the cube root of 88 is 22.

814=3\sqrt[4]{81} = 3: Ask which number raised to the fourth power equals 8181. Since 34=813^4 = 81, the fourth root of 8181 is 33.

325=2\sqrt[5]{32} = 2: Ask which number raised to the fifth power equals 3232. Since 25=322^5 = 32, the fifth root of 3232 is 22.

In each case the strategy is the same: identify the base whose nnth power equals the radicand, then that base is the value of the radical. Familiarity with the powers of small integers — such as 23=82^3 = 8, 34=813^4 = 81, and 25=322^5 = 32 — makes simplifying higher roots straightforward.

0

1

Updated 2026-05-01

Contributors are:

Who are from:

Tags

OpenStax

Elementary Algebra @ OpenStax

Ch.9 Roots and Radicals - Elementary Algebra @ OpenStax

Algebra

Math

Prealgebra

Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax

Ch.8 Roots and Radicals - Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax

Related
Learn After