Short Answer

Suppose you are setting up a 2×22 \times 2 factorial design experiment with the independent variables cell phone use (using vs. not using) represented by columns and time of day (day vs. night) represented by rows. Apply this layout to list the four specific experimental conditions represented by the cells in the table.

Question: Suppose you are setting up a 2×22 \times 2 factorial design experiment with the independent variables cell phone use (using vs. not using) represented by columns and time of day (day vs. night) represented by rows. Apply this layout to list the four specific experimental conditions represented by the cells in the table.

Sample answer: The four experimental conditions represented by the cells are: using a cell phone during the day, not using a cell phone during the day, using a cell phone at night, and not using a cell phone at night.

Key points:

  • Condition 1: using a cell phone during the day
  • Condition 2: not using a cell phone during the day
  • Condition 3: using a cell phone at night
  • Condition 4: not using a cell phone at night

Feedback: Correct answers must list all four conditions: using a cell phone during the day, not using a cell phone during the day, using a cell phone at night, and not using a cell phone at night. Each condition represents the intersection of a column level and a row level.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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