Concept

The Distortion of Truth by the Tongue of Envy in the Masnavi

In the Masnavi, Jalaluddin Rumi explores how envy (hasad) acts as a distorting filter that blinds individuals to objective beauty, worth, and truth. Using the Quranic story of Joseph's brothers as a recurring archetype, Rumi demonstrates that when an envious person acts as a mediator or advisor, they can make something as peerless as Joseph seem as worthless as a cheap piece of fabric. This psychological and spiritual hazard is exemplified when King Khwarazmshah allows the envious whisperings of Imad al-Mulk to override the direct evidence of his own eyes regarding a rare horse's beauty, warning seekers that relying on the counsel of the envious corrupts one's perception of spiritual value.

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Updated 2026-06-23

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Persian Literature Prerequisite Course