The Dual Symbolism of Blackness in Sanai's Hadiqat al-Haqiqah
Sanai employs the concept of 'blackness' (siyahi) with contrasting symbolic values across the Hadiqat al-Haqiqah. In his chapter on spiritual poverty (Section 21), blackness represents an immutable, perfected state of ego annihilation and protection from worldly flux. Conversely, in his reflections on aging and moral decay (Section 7 of Chapter 10), blackness symbolizes the spiritual ignorance that settles into the heart of a person who has wasted their youth. This duality highlights Sanai's flexible use of color symbolism, where black can signify both the highest spiritual attainment—when applied to the face of the dervish—and the deepest moral failing when it stains the inner heart.
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course