The Metaphor of the Fowl and the Camel in the Masnavi
In Book 3, Section 225 of the Masnavi, Rumi introduces the metaphor of a domestic fowl inviting a camel into its small home. In this allegory, the fowl's house represents the limited human intellect and reason, while the camel represents the overwhelming magnitude of divine love or God's manifestation. When the camel enters, the house is inevitably destroyed. This concept illustrates that the finite human mind cannot contain the infinite divine reality; encountering the divine completely shatters the worldly ego and normal consciousness, which explains why the lover is rendered unconscious in the presence of the beloved.
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دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۲۸ - یافتن عاشق معشوق را و بیان آنک جوینده یابنده بود کی و من یعمل مثقال ذرة خیرا یره / Book Three — Section 228 — The Lover Finding the Beloved, and Exposition That the Seeker Was the Finder, as in 'Whoever does an atom's weight of good shall see it'
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۲۶ - با خویش آمدن عاشق بیهوش و روی آوردن به ثنا و شکر معشوق / Book Three - Section 226 - The Unconscious Lover Coming to Himself and Turning to Praise and Thank the Beloved
The Metaphor of the Fowl and the Camel in the Masnavi