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Umar's Divine Mission to the Old Harpist in the Masnavi
دفتر اول - بخش ۱۰۸ - گردانیدن عمر رضی الله عنه نظر او را از مقام گریه کی هستیست به مقام استغراق / Book One, Section 108: Umar, may God be pleased with him, turns his gaze from the station of weeping, which is self-existence, to the station of absorption.
The Transition from Spiritual Weeping to Divine Absorption in the Masnavi
In Jalaluddin Rumi's Masnavi, Caliph Umar instructs an old harpist on the transition from the 'station of weeping' to the 'station of absorption' (). Umar explains that the harpist's lamentation is a symptom of 'wakefulness' ()—a state of self-existence that focuses on past and future, thereby acting as a veil against the Divine. Rumi describes this wakefulness as a 'sin' and even characterizes the harpist's repentance for his past as something requiring its own repentance. Through the metaphor of a reed flute, Rumi asserts that 'knots' of ego prevent the seeker from being a true 'confidant' to the divine voice. The narrative concludes with the harpist passing beyond earthly concerns into a profound 'bewilderment' (). Drowned in divine beauty, the harpist's individual soul is replaced by a divine life, a state where the 'partial intellect' () can no longer act as a spokesman.
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