Example

Visual Representation of a Wave

A standard diagram of a wave depicts it as an oscillating line moving equally above and below a central horizontal axis. The highest points on this line are the crests, and the lowest points are the troughs. The horizontal distance between two consecutive peaks is labeled as the wavelength, while the vertical distance from the central axis to a crest or a trough is labeled as the amplitude.

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Updated 2026-04-28

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