Abnormal Prefrontal Cortex Circuitry & GABA Neurotransmission in Schizophrenia Patients
Abnormalities in the circuitry of the prefrontal cortex can contribute to impairments in working memory, though in only a specific subsection of GABA neurons. Local circuit neurons regulating these types of functions in the prefrontal cortex show altered GABA neurotransmission. There was also reduced mRNA expression (below the level of detection) of glutamate decarboxylase (GAD₆₇), which is an enzyme responsible for making GABA in the prefrontal cortex, and GABA membrane transporter-1 (GAT-1) - which is seen in 25-35% of GABA neurons in the prefrontal corteces of those with schizophrenia.
0
1
Tags
Clinical Practice of Psychology
Psychology
Social Science
Empirical Science
Science
Related
Abnormal Prefrontal Cortex Circuitry & GABA Neurotransmission in Schizophrenia Patients
Expression of parvalbumin and calretinin mRNAs in area 9 of schizophrenic and control subjects
Relationship to decreased GAD₆₇ mRNA expression in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia
Parvalbumin mRNA expression in the prefrontal cortex of haloperidol-treated monkeys