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Absentmindedness
Absentmindedness is a common memory error characterized by lapses in memory that occur due to breaks in attention or because one's focus is directed elsewhere. These memory failures are not about losing information permanently but rather about failing to encode it properly because of inattention.
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Cognitive Psychology
Psychology
Social Science
Empirical Science
Science
Ch.8 Memory - Psychology @ OpenStax
OpenStax
Psychology @ OpenStax
Introduction to Psychology @ OpenStax Course
OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook
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Transience
Absentmindedness
Blocking
Misattribution
Bias in Memory
Persistence
Suggestibility
A witness is interviewed by police immediately after a robbery and gives a detailed description of the perpetrator. A week later, a police officer shows the witness a photo lineup and asks, "Was the man with the scar the one you saw?" The witness, who had not previously mentioned a scar, now incorporates this detail into their memory of the event. Which type of memory error does this scenario best illustrate?
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Examples of Absentmindedness
Psychologist's Anecdote of Absentmindedness
Self-Reflection on Absentmindedness
An individual is intensely focused on a conversation with a friend while walking through their house. They intend to put their keys on the hook by the door but later find them inside the refrigerator. They have no memory of placing the keys there. Which statement best analyzes the cognitive breakdown that led to this memory failure?