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Academic Database Record
Within an academic database, each publication—such as a journal article or scholarly book—is represented by an individual record. These records typically contain essential publication details, a summary or abstract of the content, lists of descriptive keywords and standardized index terms, and a bibliography of other works cited by the publication.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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In psychological research, what is the primary purpose of an academic database?
A psychology student needs to find published research on the effects of sleep deprivation on memory. She opens an electronic database designed for searching the scientific literature and types in relevant search terms. The results she receives will primarily consist of articles from professional journals and scholarly books rather than content from popular websites and social media posts.
A psychology student is starting a literature review on 'prosocial behavior' using an academic database. Arrange the following steps in the correct order to show how they should apply this tool to locate relevant research.
To effectively utilize an academic database, a researcher must understand how its different components work together to facilitate a literature search. Match each component of the database system with the logical role it plays in organizing and retrieving scientific literature.
Which types of academic works are specifically identified as being part of the massive searchable collections provided by an academic database?
Which statement best explains how an academic database facilitates the process of searching scientific literature?
A first-year psychology student wants to find peer-reviewed articles for a paper on the bystander effect. She opens her university library's electronic database and types 'bystander effect' into the search interface. Based on how academic databases function, this approach will successfully return records of relevant academic publications on the topic.
A researcher is planning a literature review and must select the most appropriate academic database for each research focus. Match each research area to the database that best serves that discipline.
A psychology student is justifying her database selection to her research supervisor. She argues that, rather than using a general multidisciplinary database, she should use _____ because it is a discipline-specific academic database tailored to psychology and behavioral science literature, which will produce more targeted and credible results for her systematic review on cognitive biases.
A student evaluating various search strategies determines that a general web search is insufficient for finding credible psychology research. They conclude that an academic database is necessary for their project because it is the principal tool specifically designed to search the _____.
Define what an electronic academic database is and identify the two primary types of academic works explicitly mentioned as being contained within its collections according to the concept text.
Based on the concept description of academic databases, explain how the design of an academic database's interface and the structure of its collection will facilitate Dr. Miller's literature search process compared to manual searching.
Imagine you are beginning a multidisciplinary research project on how cognitive neuroscience intersects with educational methods. How would you apply the primary features of an academic database to locate relevant publications for your study?
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Accessing Full-Text Research Literature
Academic Database Keyword
Within an academic database, what information is typically contained in an individual publication's record?
In psychological research, academic databases use specific components within an article's record to help researchers organize and find information. Match the following components of an academic database record with their correct descriptions.
A psychology student is reviewing an academic database record for a study on 'prosocial behavior.' Sequence the following components of the record based on the order they should be used to accomplish these three research goals in sequence: 1) Summarize the study's results, 2) Find more articles categorized under the same official subject headings, and 3) Locate the earlier research that the authors referenced.
Analyzing the 'Bibliography' section of an academic database record allows a researcher to determine a study's theoretical foundations even when the 'Keywords' section does not match the researcher's specific search terms.
In an individual record representing a scholarly publication, which component contains a list of the other works cited by the author?
Within an academic database, an individual publication's record is intended to serve as a complete replacement for the original work, providing all the same information so that a researcher never needs to access the full-text article.
A psychology student is using an academic database to find sources for a paper on 'emotional regulation in adolescents.' Match each specific research need the student encounters to the component of the academic database record that would best address it.
A psychology researcher searches an academic database for articles on 'bystander intervention' and notices that some records appear in the results even though this exact phrase does not appear anywhere in their abstracts or author-provided keywords. The most likely explanation is that professional database indexers assigned _____ to these records—standardized terms that ensure consistent categorization of content regardless of the specific language an individual author chooses to use.
A psychology student has located an academic database record for a journal article and must decide whether the article is rigorous and relevant enough to include in a literature review on 'mindfulness-based stress reduction.' Arrange the following evaluation steps in the order that reflects the most efficient and defensible approach for judging the article's suitability, from the first check performed to the final inclusion decision.
A researcher is evaluating a database record to decide if a study on 'Memory Retrieval' is rigorous enough for their research project. If the author-provided 'Keywords' are too vague to be useful, the researcher can still judge the study's research design and findings by analyzing the _____ section, which provides a condensed overview of the entire publication.
In the context of academic databases used for psychological research, define what an individual database record is and identify the typical components of publication information and content descriptors that it contains.
Based on the typical components of an academic database record, explain how Jordan should use the record's components to comprehend the article's relevance and describe how Jordan can use the bibliography section to expand their literature search.
Imagine you have found a seminal journal article on 'cognitive restructuring' in an academic database and want to trace the theoretical roots and previous empirical studies that the authors built upon. How would you apply your knowledge of an academic database record to locate these specific source materials?